View Full Version : Re: Commercial 250nm VFR flight - all 3 landings on the same day?
Jim Macklin
December 16th 06, 02:40 PM
The long flight does NOT have to be on the same day, it is 
acceptable to have a stop, but it must be as it says below 
[regulation] landings at three places, with one a straight 
line of 250 NM.  I would log the flight as stages, with the 
citation of 61.129 in the remarks, with notes that it was a 
continuous trip, with stops at three airports.  This may 
have already been meet with you previous experience.  I 
would endorse you on the trips you listed, but the issue is 
what the designated examiner wants.  Ask your CFI who he 
would send you to for the test and then both of you should 
speak to the eaxminer.  But nowhere in the regulation does 
it say "one day" so as long as the flights are all legs 
longer than 50 miles and the longest is 250 miles straight 
line from the departure, you should be OK.
Be sure the flights are SOLO, no passengers allowed, no dual 
allowed.
    http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/cgi/t/text/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title14/14tab_02.tpl
§ 61.129   Aeronautical experience.
(a) For an airplane single-engine rating. Except as provided 
in paragraph (i) of this section, a person who applies for a 
commercial pilot certificate with an airplane category and 
single-engine class rating must log at least 250 hours of 
flight time as a pilot that consists of at least:
(1) 100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be 
in airplanes.
(2) 100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time, which 
includes at least-
(i) 50 hours in airplanes; and
(ii) 50 hours in cross-country flight of which at least 10 
hours must be in airplanes.
(3) 20 hours of training on the areas of operation listed in 
§61.127(b)(1) of this part that includes at least-
(i) 10 hours of instrument training of which at least 5 
hours must be in a single-engine airplane;
(ii) 10 hours of training in an airplane that has a 
retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable pitch 
propeller, or is turbine-powered, or for an applicant 
seeking a single-engine seaplane rating, 10 hours of 
training in a seaplane that has flaps and a controllable 
pitch propeller;
(iii) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
single-engine airplane in day VFR conditions, consisting of 
a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
miles from the original point of departure;
(iv) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
single-engine airplane in night VFR conditions, consisting 
of a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
miles from the original point of departure; and
(v) 3 hours in a single-engine airplane in preparation for 
the practical test within the 60-day period preceding the 
date of the test.
(4) 10 hours of solo flight in a single-engine airplane on 
the areas of operation listed in §61.127(b)(1) of this part, 
which includes at least-
(i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of three 
points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
at least 150 nautical miles; and
(ii) 5 hours in night VFR conditions with 10 takeoffs and 10 
landings (with each landing involving a flight in the 
traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control 
tower.
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
|I cannot find an answer on the FAA Q&A site (the one with 
the personal
| login, but which in fact appears to be rather bare), so I 
wrote to
| them. However they often don't reply with anything 
meaningful, so I
| would appreciate any references anybody here can dig out.
|
| I am doing the CPL in the UK and the CFI says that it all 
needs to be
| done on the same day. The winter weather here is dreadful 
and doing a
| ~ 600nm trip (there and back) under VFR is quite 
difficult, unless I
| skirt around the coastline at low level, on autopilot, all 
the way to
| Scotland. I have the IR also but can't really do it that 
way :) It's
| also a waste of a lot of fuel for what might be a 
pointless logbook
| entry.
|
| This is what I wrote to them:
|
| **************
|
| I am doing the FAA commercial certificate, and need 
guidance on the
| 250/300nm VFR solo flight with three landings.
|
| I have about 700 hours and have flown all over Europe, and 
have lots
| of flights in my logbook which are along the lines of
|
| 500nm
| 500nm
| 2 days' stop
| 500nm
| 500nm
|
| Some get closer to a 1-night stop:
|
| 25/8/03 EGBW LFBT 544NM
| 26/8/03 LFBT EGBW
| 26/8/03 EGBW EGKB
|
| or are much longer than 300nm GC distance:
|
| 31/8/03 EGKA LFBZ 444NM
| 31/8/03 LFBZ LEAX 417NM
| 3/9/03 LEAX LFBZ
| 3/9/03 LFBZ EGKA
|
| and some have a number of landings but never 3 on the same 
day:
|
| 12/9/04 EGKA LSZG 374NM
| 12/9/04 LSZG LSPV 59NM
| 16/9/04 LSPV LSGS
| 16/9/04 LSGS LSPV
| 17/9/04 LSPV LGKR 690NM
| 18/9/04 LGKR LGST
| 23/9/04 LGST LGKR
| 24/9/04 LGKR LFKB
| 25/9/04 LFKB EGKA
|
| etc
|
| I cannot find a flight which has all 3 landings on the 
*same* day.
|
| Also, is it necessary for all 3 landings to be at 
different airports?
|
| **************
|
| Recently, somebody sent me this, purporting to come from 
John Lynch
| himself, but I cannot find an online reference to it. I 
have tried
| googling on various verbatim phrases from it but nothing 
turns up.
|
| >
| >>Quote:
| >>QUESTION: A question has come up regarding § 
61.129(a)(4)(i) from an
| >examiner in our district.
| >>
| >>A private  pilot conducted a cross-country flight from 
Pompano, Fl to
| >Virginia making ONE  stop in South Carolina. He stayed 
overnight visiting friends
| >and the next day  he returned to Florida using the 
reverse route. He now wants
| >to apply this  cross-country flight to meet the 
requirement for §
| >61.129(a)(4)(i).
| >>
| >>The questions are: 1) If this is one flight,  how many 
days can elapse and
| >still be counted as one flight? i.e. one night,  three 
nights, 2 weeks, 1
| >month, etc?
| >>
| >>ANSWER: Ref. §  61.129(a)(4)(i) and § 61.1(b)(3)(ii); 
Yes, it is a good
| >cross-country. This  cross-country can be counted for § 
61.129(a)(4)(i) purposes
| >and also for §  61.65(d)(1) purposes.
| >
| >>If my geography is correct, a cross-country  flight from 
Pompano, Florida to
| >Virginia and return is a ". . . cross-country  flight of 
not less than 300
| >nautical miles total distance." And the first stop  in 
South Carolina is ". . .
| >at least is a straight-line distance of at least  250 
nautical miles from the
| >original departure point" (i.e., Pompano,  Florida). And 
the cross-country
| >flight involved ". . . landings at a minimum  of three 
points . . ." (i.e.,
| >airport at South Carolina, Virginia, and  Pompano, 
Florida). Yes, the landing on
| >the return trip back to Pompano,  Florida counts as one 
of the 3 landings.
| >>{Q&A-433}
|
| Peter.
| --
| Return address is invalid to help stop junk mail.
| E-mail replies to  but remove 
the A and the B.
| Please do NOT copy usenet posts to email - it is NOT 
necessary.
Bill Zaleski
December 16th 06, 04:07 PM
Jim is certainly correct on this.  The flights do not have to be on
the same day, consecutive days, or consecutive weeks.  The flight is
not over, really, for cross country logging purposes, until you return
to the original starting point, .
On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 07:40:52 -0600, "Jim Macklin"
> wrote:
>The long flight does NOT have to be on the same day, it is 
>acceptable to have a stop, but it must be as it says below 
>[regulation] landings at three places, with one a straight 
>line of 250 NM.  I would log the flight as stages, with the 
>citation of 61.129 in the remarks, with notes that it was a 
>continuous trip, with stops at three airports.  This may 
>have already been meet with you previous experience.  I 
>would endorse you on the trips you listed, but the issue is 
>what the designated examiner wants.  Ask your CFI who he 
>would send you to for the test and then both of you should 
>speak to the eaxminer.  But nowhere in the regulation does 
>it say "one day" so as long as the flights are all legs 
>longer than 50 miles and the longest is 250 miles straight 
>line from the departure, you should be OK.
>Be sure the flights are SOLO, no passengers allowed, no dual 
>allowed.
>    http://ecfr.gpoaccess.gov/cgi/t/text/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title14/14tab_02.tpl
>§ 61.129   Aeronautical experience.
>(a) For an airplane single-engine rating. Except as provided 
>in paragraph (i) of this section, a person who applies for a 
>commercial pilot certificate with an airplane category and 
>single-engine class rating must log at least 250 hours of 
>flight time as a pilot that consists of at least:
>
>(1) 100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be 
>in airplanes.
>
>(2) 100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time, which 
>includes at least-
>
>(i) 50 hours in airplanes; and
>
>(ii) 50 hours in cross-country flight of which at least 10 
>hours must be in airplanes.
>
>(3) 20 hours of training on the areas of operation listed in 
>§61.127(b)(1) of this part that includes at least-
>
>(i) 10 hours of instrument training of which at least 5 
>hours must be in a single-engine airplane;
>
>(ii) 10 hours of training in an airplane that has a 
>retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable pitch 
>propeller, or is turbine-powered, or for an applicant 
>seeking a single-engine seaplane rating, 10 hours of 
>training in a seaplane that has flaps and a controllable 
>pitch propeller;
>
>(iii) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
>single-engine airplane in day VFR conditions, consisting of 
>a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
>miles from the original point of departure;
>
>(iv) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
>single-engine airplane in night VFR conditions, consisting 
>of a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
>miles from the original point of departure; and
>
>(v) 3 hours in a single-engine airplane in preparation for 
>the practical test within the 60-day period preceding the 
>date of the test.
>
>(4) 10 hours of solo flight in a single-engine airplane on 
>the areas of operation listed in §61.127(b)(1) of this part, 
>which includes at least-
>
>(i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
>miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of three 
>points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
>250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
>However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
>longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
>at least 150 nautical miles; and
>
>(ii) 5 hours in night VFR conditions with 10 takeoffs and 10 
>landings (with each landing involving a flight in the 
>traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control 
>tower.
>
>"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
>|I cannot find an answer on the FAA Q&A site (the one with 
>the personal
>| login, but which in fact appears to be rather bare), so I 
>wrote to
>| them. However they often don't reply with anything 
>meaningful, so I
>| would appreciate any references anybody here can dig out.
>|
>| I am doing the CPL in the UK and the CFI says that it all 
>needs to be
>| done on the same day. The winter weather here is dreadful 
>and doing a
>| ~ 600nm trip (there and back) under VFR is quite 
>difficult, unless I
>| skirt around the coastline at low level, on autopilot, all 
>the way to
>| Scotland. I have the IR also but can't really do it that 
>way :) It's
>| also a waste of a lot of fuel for what might be a 
>pointless logbook
>| entry.
>|
>| This is what I wrote to them:
>|
>| **************
>|
>| I am doing the FAA commercial certificate, and need 
>guidance on the
>| 250/300nm VFR solo flight with three landings.
>|
>| I have about 700 hours and have flown all over Europe, and 
>have lots
>| of flights in my logbook which are along the lines of
>|
>| 500nm
>| 500nm
>| 2 days' stop
>| 500nm
>| 500nm
>|
>| Some get closer to a 1-night stop:
>|
>| 25/8/03 EGBW LFBT 544NM
>| 26/8/03 LFBT EGBW
>| 26/8/03 EGBW EGKB
>|
>| or are much longer than 300nm GC distance:
>|
>| 31/8/03 EGKA LFBZ 444NM
>| 31/8/03 LFBZ LEAX 417NM
>| 3/9/03 LEAX LFBZ
>| 3/9/03 LFBZ EGKA
>|
>| and some have a number of landings but never 3 on the same 
>day:
>|
>| 12/9/04 EGKA LSZG 374NM
>| 12/9/04 LSZG LSPV 59NM
>| 16/9/04 LSPV LSGS
>| 16/9/04 LSGS LSPV
>| 17/9/04 LSPV LGKR 690NM
>| 18/9/04 LGKR LGST
>| 23/9/04 LGST LGKR
>| 24/9/04 LGKR LFKB
>| 25/9/04 LFKB EGKA
>|
>| etc
>|
>| I cannot find a flight which has all 3 landings on the 
>*same* day.
>|
>| Also, is it necessary for all 3 landings to be at 
>different airports?
>|
>| **************
>|
>| Recently, somebody sent me this, purporting to come from 
>John Lynch
>| himself, but I cannot find an online reference to it. I 
>have tried
>| googling on various verbatim phrases from it but nothing 
>turns up.
>|
>| >
>| >>Quote:
>| >>QUESTION: A question has come up regarding § 
>61.129(a)(4)(i) from an
>| >examiner in our district.
>| >>
>| >>A private  pilot conducted a cross-country flight from 
>Pompano, Fl to
>| >Virginia making ONE  stop in South Carolina. He stayed 
>overnight visiting friends
>| >and the next day  he returned to Florida using the 
>reverse route. He now wants
>| >to apply this  cross-country flight to meet the 
>requirement for §
>| >61.129(a)(4)(i).
>| >>
>| >>The questions are: 1) If this is one flight,  how many 
>days can elapse and
>| >still be counted as one flight? i.e. one night,  three 
>nights, 2 weeks, 1
>| >month, etc?
>| >>
>| >>ANSWER: Ref. §  61.129(a)(4)(i) and § 61.1(b)(3)(ii); 
>Yes, it is a good
>| >cross-country. This  cross-country can be counted for § 
>61.129(a)(4)(i) purposes
>| >and also for §  61.65(d)(1) purposes.
>| >
>| >>If my geography is correct, a cross-country  flight from 
>Pompano, Florida to
>| >Virginia and return is a ". . . cross-country  flight of 
>not less than 300
>| >nautical miles total distance." And the first stop  in 
>South Carolina is ". . .
>| >at least is a straight-line distance of at least  250 
>nautical miles from the
>| >original departure point" (i.e., Pompano,  Florida). And 
>the cross-country
>| >flight involved ". . . landings at a minimum  of three 
>points . . ." (i.e.,
>| >airport at South Carolina, Virginia, and  Pompano, 
>Florida). Yes, the landing on
>| >the return trip back to Pompano,  Florida counts as one 
>of the 3 landings.
>| >>{Q&A-433}
>|
>| Peter.
>| --
>| Return address is invalid to help stop junk mail.
>| E-mail replies to  but remove 
>the A and the B.
>| Please do NOT copy usenet posts to email - it is NOT 
>necessary. 
>
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 04:59 PM
> The flights do not have to be on
> the same day, consecutive days, or consecutive weeks.  The flight is
> not over, really, for cross country logging purposes, until you return
> to the original starting point, .
The flight  is not over until you say it's over.  There is no definition 
of "flight", and therefore you can declare a single "flight" to be 
whatever combination of legs you want it to be.  This is supported by 
the FAA FAQ.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Chris
December 16th 06, 05:13 PM
"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
> Jim is certainly correct on this.  The flights do not have to be on
> the same day, consecutive days, or consecutive weeks.  The flight is
> not over, really, for cross country logging purposes, until you return
> to the original starting point, .
where does it say you have to return to the original starting point?  For 
example taking a plane from Niagara Falls to Providence Rhode Island with 
stops at Rochester Pittsfield and Barnes should do the trick.
Bill Zaleski
December 16th 06, 05:25 PM
You are correct.  There is no requirement to return to the original
starting point. The FAQ's did state though, that when/if you do return
to the original point of departure, the flight is considered
completed.
I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it down, if anyone
wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any more.  Pretty
stupid to call it policy, then remove it from availability.
On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 16:13:07 -0000, "Chris" >
wrote:
>
>"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
>> Jim is certainly correct on this.  The flights do not have to be on
>> the same day, consecutive days, or consecutive weeks.  The flight is
>> not over, really, for cross country logging purposes, until you return
>> to the original starting point, .
>
>where does it say you have to return to the original starting point?  For 
>example taking a plane from Niagara Falls to Providence Rhode Island with 
>stops at Rochester Pittsfield and Barnes should do the trick. 
>
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 06:01 PM
> Do you have a URL to this FAQ? That's what I need.
The faq is difficult to find, and may not even be up any more.  It seems 
the FAA can make up its own rules as it goes along.
I have a copy of the FAQ for part 61, REVISION #17, DATE: AUGUST 22, 
2002 INCORPORATING Q&A  #s: 471-522 WITH ALL PREVIOUS Q&As  1 - 470
MAINTAINED BY ALLAN PINKSTON
PILOT EXAMINER STANDARDIZATION TEAM,  AFS-640
Contact:  Allan  Pinkston   phone:  (405)  954 - 6472
E-Mail:  
I can send it to you if you like.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 06:06 PM
> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it down, if anyone
> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any more.  Pretty
> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from availability.
Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
BT
December 16th 06, 06:11 PM
In the US,
Cross Country definition for a rating requirement 61.1(b)(3)D(ii)(B),50nm
Distance and landings: 61.129(a)(4)(i), "SOLO" One "flight" or Trip, of at 
least 300nm with landings at a minimum of three points, at least one landing 
250nm straight line from the original departure point
To meet this requirement I flew from Lea Vegas NV, to Mesquite (NE of Las 
Vegas) to "stage the aircraft" and there declared the beginning of my trip. 
I flew from Mesquite to Leverne-Brackett CA (my first landing) and had a 
late breakfast with friends at the airport. From there to Gillespie Field in 
SanDiego CA to meet another friend. Gillespie is more than 250nm straight 
line from Mesquite and my second landing. I then refueled and returned to 
Las Vegas (VGT) NV, more than enough distance for my 300nm total required 
and my 3rd landing. At that point I declared my "trip" complete for the 
requirement of 61.129(a)(4)(i)
BT
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
>
> "Jim Macklin" > wrote
>
>>But nowhere in the regulation does
>>it say "one day" so as long as the flights are all legs
>>longer than 50 miles and the longest is 250 miles straight
>>line from the departure, you should be OK.
>
> Thank you Jim - but where is the requirement for all legs to be over
> 50nm?
>
> When I did the IFR x/c for the IR, we did the flight with an initial
> 250nm leg and then flew to a nearby airport to achieve the three
> different IAPs.
>
> In fact I can't see why the three landings cannot all be done at the
> same airport, say 300nm+ away from the point of departure.
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 06:59 PM
>>Cross Country definition for a rating requirement 61.1(b)(3)D(ii)(B),50nm
> Yes, the first leg has to be >250nm but I can't see a requirement for
> the subsequent legs to be >50nm.
> 
> I know a x/c flight is anything over >50nm with the departure and
> destination being different places, but I don't see how this applies
> to this flight.
It is not the first leg that has to be >250nm.  At least one landing has 
to be more than 250 nm from the original point of departure.  The other 
legs, it appears, can be any length.
> I know a x/c flight is anything over >50nm with the departure and
> destination being different places,
No, for this purpose x/c means the departure and destination have to be 
more than 50 nm apart.  You can't just fly >50nm and land right next 
door, and call it a x/c for purposes of meeting commercial requirements.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
BT
December 16th 06, 07:01 PM
the first leg does not have to be >250nm for 61.129, but only one landing of 
at least 3 different points at least that distance from the original 
starting point
In the original post, you asked where the Cross country distance definition 
was, it is 50nm and is in 61.1, this is primarily geared to those that may 
only make lots of 30nm trips from "home" and want to count the x-c time 
towards a rating.
you can log anything you want as x-c, but to count it toward a rating, it 
needs to be at least 50nm
I did not say that each leg had to be 50nm, if you wanted, you could land 16 
times, every 25miles as long as you finally got 250nm from where you declare 
the start point and then head back.
I should have added to the original question, it does not have to be in one 
day, if the weather shuts you down, or your visiting friends for the night 
you can continue on the next day or 3 days later.
Just as long as you are SOLO.
BT
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
>
> "BT" > wrote
>
>>Cross Country definition for a rating requirement 61.1(b)(3)D(ii)(B),50nm
>
> Yes, the first leg has to be >250nm but I can't see a requirement for
> the subsequent legs to be >50nm.
>
> I know a x/c flight is anything over >50nm with the departure and
> destination being different places, but I don't see how this applies
> to this flight.
>
> It certainly isn't standard practice even in the USA, where I did my
> IR.
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 07:09 PM
> I should have added to the original question, it does not have to be in one 
> day, if the weather shuts you down, or your visiting friends for the night 
> you can continue on the next day or 3 days later.
> 
> Just as long as you are SOLO.
It doesn't even have to be continuous, or in the same airplane.  You can 
  fly somewhere solo, fly some friends around (separate flight), and 
then fly somewhere else again solo (continuing the original flight, 
land, switch airplanes, fly to a third place (continuing the original 
flight)...  You have a lot of latitude in what you consider a "flight".
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 16th 06, 07:10 PM
FAR Part 1 and Part 61 have a requirement for Cross-country. 
%0 NM is the benchmark for C-X to count when logging, beyond 
26 NM requires student pilots to be endorsed for X-C.
Technically, a flight with multiple lands must have a first 
leg of 51 NM and be followed by a landing every 5 miles for 
three hundred miles and they'd all be X-C creditable toward 
X-C requirements, but the LONG CROSS-COUNTRY requires a 
single 250 mile leg between landings, the required number of 
landings in the C-X section should be a different airports.
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
|
| "Jim Macklin" > wrote
|
| >But nowhere in the regulation does
| >it say "one day" so as long as the flights are all legs
| >longer than 50 miles and the longest is 250 miles 
straight
| >line from the departure, you should be OK.
|
| Thank you Jim - but where is the requirement for all legs 
to be over
| 50nm?
|
| When I did the IFR x/c for the IR, we did the flight with 
an initial
| 250nm leg and then flew to a nearby airport to achieve the 
three
| different IAPs.
|
| In fact I can't see why the three landings cannot all be 
done at the
| same airport, say 300nm+ away from the point of departure.
Jim Macklin
December 16th 06, 07:16 PM
It helps to mark the flights in your logbook that are used 
to meet certain requirements.  When then FAA looks at a 
logbook for an ATP or a DE looks during the PP and CP, they 
often ask, which/when did you log the time for some 
"special" flight.  It saves time if you have some reference 
to the regulation or at lest a mark of some sort.
"Jose" > wrote in message 
. ..
|> I should have added to the original question, it does not 
have to be in one
| > day, if the weather shuts you down, or your visiting 
friends for the night
| > you can continue on the next day or 3 days later.
| >
| > Just as long as you are SOLO.
|
| It doesn't even have to be continuous, or in the same 
airplane.  You can
|  fly somewhere solo, fly some friends around (separate 
flight), and
| then fly somewhere else again solo (continuing the 
original flight,
| land, switch airplanes, fly to a third place (continuing 
the original
| flight)...  You have a lot of latitude in what you 
consider a "flight".
|
| Jose
| -- 
| "There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. 
Unfortunately, nobody knows
| what they are."  - (mike).
| for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 07:47 PM
> Technically, a flight with multiple lands must have a first 
> leg of 51 NM...
Where is it that the =first= leg is the one that has to be >50nm?
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
BT
December 16th 06, 07:53 PM
"Jim Macklin" > wrote in message 
...
> FAR Part 1 and Part 61 have a requirement for Cross-country.
> %0 NM is the benchmark for C-X to count when logging, beyond
> 26 NM requires student pilots to be endorsed for X-C.
>
> Technically, a flight with multiple lands must have a first
> leg of 51 NM and be followed by a landing every 5 miles for
> three hundred miles and they'd all be X-C creditable toward
> X-C requirements, but the LONG CROSS-COUNTRY requires a
> single 250 mile leg between landings, the required number of
> landings in the C-X section should be a different airports.
>
>
Where does it say a "single 250nm leg"?
I say.. 61.129 does not, It says a trip of at least 300nm with 3 landings 
and one landing at least 250nm straight line from the starting airport.
BT
Bill Zaleski
December 16th 06, 11:02 PM
I received an email via the FAA subscription system from Mr. Ballough,
who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about 6-8 months ago,
recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the last FAQ revision
(#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no longer policy and
that was the reason for the removal of them from the FAA site.
Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and the feds chose
to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to make inquiries to
the FSDO.
On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose >
wrote:
>> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it down, if anyone
>> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any more.  Pretty
>> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from availability.
>
>Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
>
>Jose
Jose[_1_]
December 16th 06, 11:17 PM
> I received an email via the FAA subscription system from Mr. Ballough,
I gotta get me one of them.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 03:30 AM
http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
|I received an email via the FAA subscription system from 
Mr. Ballough,
| who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about 6-8 
months ago,
| recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the last 
FAQ revision
| (#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no longer 
policy and
| that was the reason for the removal of them from the FAA 
site.
|
| Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and the 
feds chose
| to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to make 
inquiries to
| the FSDO.
|
|
|
|
| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose 
>
| wrote:
|
| >> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it 
down, if anyone
| >> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any 
more.  Pretty
| >> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from 
availability.
| >
| >Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
| >
| >Jose
|
Bill Zaleski
December 17th 06, 04:41 AM
On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 22:17:30 GMT, Jose >
wrote:
>> I received an email via the FAA subscription system from Mr. Ballough,
>
>I gotta get me one of them.
>
>Jose
I just erased it a few weeks ago, or I would post it, sorry.
Bill Zaleski
December 17th 06, 04:44 AM
Jim:  Is there something in particular in this link that I am missing?
On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 20:30:42 -0600, "Jim Macklin"
> wrote:
>    http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
>
>
>"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
>|I received an email via the FAA subscription system from 
>Mr. Ballough,
>| who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about 6-8 
>months ago,
>| recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the last 
>FAQ revision
>| (#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no longer 
>policy and
>| that was the reason for the removal of them from the FAA 
>site.
>|
>| Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and the 
>feds chose
>| to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to make 
>inquiries to
>| the FSDO.
>|
>|
>|
>|
>| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose 
>
>| wrote:
>|
>| >> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it 
>down, if anyone
>| >> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any 
>more.  Pretty
>| >> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from 
>availability.
>| >
>| >Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
>| >
>| >Jose
>| 
>
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 05:10 AM
Yes, it is the "book" that tells an FAA Inspector (General 
Aviation) how to do every task they do and since it is 
on-line they stopped the other letters.
"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
| Jim:  Is there something in particular in this link that I 
am missing?
|
| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 20:30:42 -0600, "Jim Macklin"
| > wrote:
|
| > 
http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
| >
| >
| >"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in 
message
| ...
| >|I received an email via the FAA subscription system from
| >Mr. Ballough,
| >| who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about 
6-8
| >months ago,
| >| recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the last
| >FAQ revision
| >| (#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no 
longer
| >policy and
| >| that was the reason for the removal of them from the 
FAA
| >site.
| >|
| >| Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and 
the
| >feds chose
| >| to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to make
| >inquiries to
| >| the FSDO.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose
| >
| >| wrote:
| >|
| >| >> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it
| >down, if anyone
| >| >> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any
| >more.  Pretty
| >| >> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from
| >availability.
| >| >
| >| >Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
| >| >
| >| >Jose
| >|
| >
|
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 05:12 AM
closer 
http://www.faa.gov/library/manuals/examiners_inspectors/8700/
"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in message 
...
| Jim:  Is there something in particular in this link that I 
am missing?
|
| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 20:30:42 -0600, "Jim Macklin"
| > wrote:
|
| > 
http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
| >
| >
| >"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in 
message
| ...
| >|I received an email via the FAA subscription system from
| >Mr. Ballough,
| >| who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about 
6-8
| >months ago,
| >| recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the last
| >FAQ revision
| >| (#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no 
longer
| >policy and
| >| that was the reason for the removal of them from the 
FAA
| >site.
| >|
| >| Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and 
the
| >feds chose
| >| to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to make
| >inquiries to
| >| the FSDO.
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >|
| >| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose
| >
| >| wrote:
| >|
| >| >> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took it
| >down, if anyone
| >| >> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any
| >more.  Pretty
| >| >> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from
| >availability.
| >| >
| >| >Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
| >| >
| >| >Jose
| >|
| >
|
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 05:13 AM
http://www.faa.gov/library/manuals/examiners_inspectors/8700/
"Jim Macklin" > wrote 
in message ...
| Yes, it is the "book" that tells an FAA Inspector (General
| Aviation) how to do every task they do and since it is
| on-line they stopped the other letters.
|
|
|
| "Bill Zaleski" > wrote in 
message
| ...
|| Jim:  Is there something in particular in this link that 
I
| am missing?
||
|| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 20:30:42 -0600, "Jim Macklin"
|| > wrote:
||
|| >
| 
http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
|| >
|| >
|| >"Bill Zaleski" > wrote in
| message
|| ...
|| >|I received an email via the FAA subscription system 
from
|| >Mr. Ballough,
|| >| who is/was the manager of FAA flight standards about
| 6-8
|| >months ago,
|| >| recinding the memorandum that is at the top of the 
last
|| >FAQ revision
|| >| (#22).  It effectively said that the FAQ's are no
| longer
|| >policy and
|| >| that was the reason for the removal of them from the
| FAA
|| >site.
|| >|
|| >| Too bad that the FAQ's were the best thing we had, and
| the
|| >feds chose
|| >| to replace them with nothing but the suggestion to 
make
|| >inquiries to
|| >| the FSDO.
|| >|
|| >|
|| >|
|| >|
|| >| On Sat, 16 Dec 2006 17:06:46 GMT, Jose
|| >
|| >| wrote:
|| >|
|| >| >> I have the last complete FAQ, before the FAA took 
it
|| >down, if anyone
|| >| >> wants it.  The FAA says that it is not any good any
|| >more.  Pretty
|| >| >> stupid to call it policy, then remove it from
|| >availability.
|| >| >
|| >| >Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
|| >| >
|| >| >Jose
|| >|
|| >
||
|
|
Jose[_1_]
December 17th 06, 06:45 AM
>> Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
>  http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
There are over 20 PDF files on that link.  It's a good site, but none of 
them (by their titles) give me a clue as to rescinding the FAQ.  Which 
one is it?  (so I don't have to download and read 20 PDFs)
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 11:56 AM
I haven't downloaded all of them either.
"Jose" > wrote in message 
 t...
| >> Where did they say it's "no good anymore"?
| > 
http://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/orders_notices/exam_inspector_orders/
|
| There are over 20 PDF files on that link.  It's a good 
site, but none of
| them (by their titles) give me a clue as to rescinding the 
FAQ.  Which
| one is it?  (so I don't have to download and read 20 PDFs)
|
| Jose
| -- 
| "There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. 
Unfortunately, nobody knows
| what they are."  - (mike).
| for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jose[_1_]
December 17th 06, 06:42 PM
> I haven't downloaded all of them either.
Ok, in which one did you read that the FAQ is no longer valid?
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 07:08 PM
None, that wasn't my point in posting the link.  Having 
those Inspector manuals on-line makes the FAQs unneeded, you 
have the direct source.
"Jose" > wrote in message 
 t...
|> I haven't downloaded all of them either.
|
| Ok, in which one did you read that the FAQ is no longer 
valid?
|
| Jose
| -- 
| "There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. 
Unfortunately, nobody knows
| what they are."  - (mike).
| for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jose[_1_]
December 17th 06, 09:19 PM
> None, that wasn't my point in posting the link.  Having 
> those Inspector manuals on-line makes the FAQs unneeded, you 
> have the direct source.
I disagree.  The FARs should make the FAQ unnecessary, but that 
obviously isn't the case.  And the point wasn't that the FAQs were 
"unneeded", it was that they "no longer mirror the FAA policy", implying 
that the policy changed, or that the answers in the FAQ are now incorrect.
It is good to have these Inspector manuals available however.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 17th 06, 09:40 PM
The FAR makes a lawyer necessary, they are written by 
lawyers.
"Jose" > wrote in message 
. ..
|> None, that wasn't my point in posting the link.  Having
| > those Inspector manuals on-line makes the FAQs unneeded, 
you
| > have the direct source.
|
| I disagree.  The FARs should make the FAQ unnecessary, but 
that
| obviously isn't the case.  And the point wasn't that the 
FAQs were
| "unneeded", it was that they "no longer mirror the FAA 
policy", implying
| that the policy changed, or that the answers in the FAQ 
are now incorrect.
|
| It is good to have these Inspector manuals available 
however.
|
| Jose
| -- 
| "There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. 
Unfortunately, nobody knows
| what they are."  - (mike).
| for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Chris
December 17th 06, 11:29 PM
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
>
> This may seem strange to Americans but pilots doing FAA
> certificates/ratings outside the USA are doing them under a regime
> where you never know which US$500/checkride DPE you are going to get,
> or indeed if one will turn up at all when you have done your training.
>
> I did my IR in Arizona for this reason, but examiners are again
> becoming available outside the USA which is why I am trying to do the
> Commercial stuff here.
In England, the 300nm flight is difficult especially going 250nm from the 
start point. It invariably means its an international trip or over a lot of 
water.
I manage to squeeze my in by a trip from Southend to Lands End and back to 
Elstree via Plymouth and Henstridge.
The thought of having to go to France or across to Ireland was too much and 
the weather was too bad for Scotland (and that would have meant Glasgow.
When you look at the shape of Great Britain you can see the problem.
Chris
December 17th 06, 11:33 PM
"BT" > wrote in message 
...
>
> "Jim Macklin" > wrote in message 
> ...
>> FAR Part 1 and Part 61 have a requirement for Cross-country.
>> %0 NM is the benchmark for C-X to count when logging, beyond
>> 26 NM requires student pilots to be endorsed for X-C.
>>
>> Technically, a flight with multiple lands must have a first
>> leg of 51 NM and be followed by a landing every 5 miles for
>> three hundred miles and they'd all be X-C creditable toward
>> X-C requirements, but the LONG CROSS-COUNTRY requires a
>> single 250 mile leg between landings, the required number of
>> landings in the C-X section should be a different airports.
>>
>>
>
> Where does it say a "single 250nm leg"?
> I say.. 61.129 does not, It says a trip of at least 300nm with 3 landings 
> and one landing at least 250nm straight line from the starting airport.
Jims making it up as he goes along
Jim Macklin
December 18th 06, 12:26 AM
That's why Hawaii has an exception.
"Chris" > wrote in message 
...
|
| "Peter" > wrote in message
| ...
| >
| > This may seem strange to Americans but pilots doing FAA
| > certificates/ratings outside the USA are doing them 
under a regime
| > where you never know which US$500/checkride DPE you are 
going to get,
| > or indeed if one will turn up at all when you have done 
your training.
| >
| > I did my IR in Arizona for this reason, but examiners 
are again
| > becoming available outside the USA which is why I am 
trying to do the
| > Commercial stuff here.
|
| In England, the 300nm flight is difficult especially going 
250nm from the
| start point. It invariably means its an international trip 
or over a lot of
| water.
|
| I manage to squeeze my in by a trip from Southend to Lands 
End and back to
| Elstree via Plymouth and Henstridge.
|
| The thought of having to go to France or across to Ireland 
was too much and
| the weather was too bad for Scotland (and that would have 
meant Glasgow.
|
| When you look at the shape of Great Britain you can see 
the problem.
|
|
Jim Macklin
December 18th 06, 12:30 AM
61.129
(i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of three 
points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
at least 150 nautical miles; and
The intention us a single long leg, not 25 ten mile hops.
"Chris" > wrote in message 
...
|
| "BT" > wrote in message
| ...
| >
| > "Jim Macklin" > 
wrote in message
| > ...
| >> FAR Part 1 and Part 61 have a requirement for 
Cross-country.
| >> %0 NM is the benchmark for C-X to count when logging, 
beyond
| >> 26 NM requires student pilots to be endorsed for X-C.
| >>
| >> Technically, a flight with multiple lands must have a 
first
| >> leg of 51 NM and be followed by a landing every 5 miles 
for
| >> three hundred miles and they'd all be X-C creditable 
toward
| >> X-C requirements, but the LONG CROSS-COUNTRY requires a
| >> single 250 mile leg between landings, the required 
number of
| >> landings in the C-X section should be a different 
airports.
| >>
| >>
| >
| > Where does it say a "single 250nm leg"?
| > I say.. 61.129 does not, It says a trip of at least 
300nm with 3 landings
| > and one landing at least 250nm straight line from the 
starting airport.
|
| Jims making it up as he goes along
|
|
Jose[_1_]
December 18th 06, 12:57 AM
> 61.129
> (i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
> miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of three 
> points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
> 250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
> However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
> longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
> at least 150 nautical miles; and
> 
> The intention us a single long leg, not 25 ten mile hops.
I don't see that intent there.  IN fact, I see an intent to =allow= a 
series of ten mile hops.
"landings at a minimum of three points" (there could easily be more 
landings) and "one of which is a straight-line distance of at least
250 nautical miles" (not "one leg at least 250 miles long").
I imagine (and this is my imagination, not an FAA statement) that the 
intent is to show competence in navigation, weather decisionmaking, and 
ability to operate away from familiar surroundings, all of which are 
important.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Jim Macklin
December 18th 06, 02:53 AM
I suggest you call the nearest FSDO or the FAA in OKC and 
ask them, I have.
"Jose" > wrote in message 
 t...
|> 61.129
| > (i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 
nautical
| > miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of 
three
| > points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at 
least
| > 250 nautical miles from the original departure point.
| > However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the
| > longest segment need only have a straight-line distance 
of
| > at least 150 nautical miles; and
| >
| > The intention us a single long leg, not 25 ten mile 
hops.
|
| I don't see that intent there.  IN fact, I see an intent 
to =allow= a
| series of ten mile hops.
|
| "landings at a minimum of three points" (there could 
easily be more
| landings) and "one of which is a straight-line distance of 
at least
| 250 nautical miles" (not "one leg at least 250 miles 
long").
|
| I imagine (and this is my imagination, not an FAA 
statement) that the
| intent is to show competence in navigation, weather 
decisionmaking, and
| ability to operate away from familiar surroundings, all of 
which are
| important.
|
| Jose
| -- 
| "There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. 
Unfortunately, nobody knows
| what they are."  - (mike).
| for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
BT
December 18th 06, 04:09 AM
"Jim Macklin" > wrote in message 
...
>I suggest you call the nearest FSDO or the FAA in OKC and
> ask them, I have.
>
>
I don't need too make a phone call, I've already completed the commercial 
requirements, my instructor approved the flight, the DPE accepted the 
flight.
I "repositioned" from North Las Vegas NV to Mesquite NV, landed and declared 
the start of my 300nm x-c. I landed at Leverne Bracket CA for breakfast with 
friends, I landed at Gillespie Field in SanDiego for a late lunch with 
another friend and refueled, more than 250nm from Mesquite and then I 
returned to VGT.
More than 300nm trip from Mesquite to Leverne to Gillespie to North Las 
Vegas, and 3 landings (Leverne, Gillespie and North Las Vegas) and more than 
250nm to the farthest distant airport, (Mesquite to Gillespie).
Requirement complete and within the scope of the FAR 61.129
BT
Chris
December 19th 06, 01:41 AM
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
>
> "Chris" > wrote
>
>>In England, the 300nm flight is difficult especially going 250nm from the
>>start point. It invariably means its an international trip or over a lot 
>>of
>>water.
>>
>>I manage to squeeze my in by a trip from Southend to Lands End and back to
>>Elstree via Plymouth and Henstridge.
>>
>>The thought of having to go to France or across to Ireland was too much 
>>and
>>the weather was too bad for Scotland (and that would have meant Glasgow.
>>
>>When you look at the shape of Great Britain you can see the problem.
>
> True.
>
> I would do it from say Southend to Dublin. 275nm GC distance and if
> one bent the leg a bit then it would be > 300nm. Then one has to do 2
> more landings somewhere, and I guess landings at the same airport
> don't count (though the reg doesn't prohibit them).
>
> Or one could do it coming back to the UK; one could land at Southend,
> then Lydd, then Shoreham for example. Done.
>
> There is absolutely no doubt that most American based DPEs would
> accept my own x/c flights which are much longer e.g.
> http://www.peter2000.co.uk/aviation/corfu/whole-trip.gif
> but the CFI I've got has so far refused. These were with a passenger
> though (which the FAQ - if not the FAR - rules out) but I have
> http://www.peter2000.co.uk/aviation/leax/route1.gif
> and back which was solo.
Dublin gives a water crossing that's why I did Southend to Lands End via 
Plymouth then back to Elstree via Hens.
The interesting conundrum I had was about getting back late i.e. after 
sunset. The FAR requires the trip to be done VFR but there is no night VFR 
in the UK. Its either SVFR or IFR. SVFR only counts in controlled airspace. 
So try explaining  that we can fly IFR without an instrument rating to a 
DPE.
The issue is VMC and IMC as much as VFR and IFR. The difference is subtle 
but there is a big difference.
BTW, The FAR makes it clear it has to be solo.
Jose[_1_]
December 19th 06, 04:05 AM
> I would do it from say Southend to Dublin. 275nm GC distance and if
> one bent the leg a bit then it would be > 300nm. 
IF this is for the US certificate, then you don't have to bend the legs. 
  Just land.  Then take off and fly another 26 nm in any direction and 
land.  Now you've flown more than 300 nm.  Satisfy the other criteria 
and you're done.
Jose
-- 
"There are 3 secrets to the perfect landing. Unfortunately, nobody knows 
what they are."  - (mike).
for Email, make the obvious change in the address.
Chris
December 19th 06, 08:01 PM
"Jose" > wrote in message 
 ...
>> I would do it from say Southend to Dublin. 275nm GC distance and if
>> one bent the leg a bit then it would be > 300nm.
>
> IF this is for the US certificate, then you don't have to bend the legs. 
> Just land.  Then take off and fly another 26 nm in any direction and land. 
> Now you've flown more than 300 nm.  Satisfy the other criteria and you're 
> done.
>
> Jose
Duff trip that one anyway with the need to comply with the Terrorism Act on 
a trip to Ireland. Much better going to France where that does not apply.
Jim Macklin
December 20th 06, 01:11 PM
No, three [ or more] different airports.
§ 61.129   Aeronautical experience.
(a) For an airplane single-engine rating. Except as provided 
in paragraph (i) of this section, a person who applies for a 
commercial pilot certificate with an airplane category and 
single-engine class rating must log at least 250 hours of 
flight time as a pilot that consists of at least:
(1) 100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be 
in airplanes.
(2) 100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time, which 
includes at least-
(i) 50 hours in airplanes; and
(ii) 50 hours in cross-country flight of which at least 10 
hours must be in airplanes.
(3) 20 hours of training on the areas of operation listed in 
§61.127(b)(1) of this part that includes at least-
(i) 10 hours of instrument training of which at least 5 
hours must be in a single-engine airplane;
(ii) 10 hours of training in an airplane that has a 
retractable landing gear, flaps, and a controllable pitch 
propeller, or is turbine-powered, or for an applicant 
seeking a single-engine seaplane rating, 10 hours of 
training in a seaplane that has flaps and a controllable 
pitch propeller;
(iii) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
single-engine airplane in day VFR conditions, consisting of 
a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
miles from the original point of departure;
(iv) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
single-engine airplane in night VFR conditions, consisting 
of a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
miles from the original point of departure; and
(v) 3 hours in a single-engine airplane in preparation for 
the practical test within the 60-day period preceding the 
date of the test.
(4) 10 hours of solo flight in a single-engine airplane on 
the areas of operation listed in §61.127(b)(1) of this part, 
which includes at least-
(i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
miles total distance, with landings at a minimum of three 
points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
at least 150 nautical miles; and
(ii) 5 hours in night VFR conditions with 10 takeoffs and 10 
landings (with each landing involving a flight in the 
traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control 
tower.
(b) For an airplane multiengine rating. Except as provided 
in paragraph (i) of this section, a person who applies for a 
commercial pilot certificate with an airplane category and 
multiengine class rating must log at least 250 hours of 
flight time as a pilot that consists of at least:
(1) 100 hours in powered aircraft, of which 50 hours must be 
in airplanes.
(2) 100 hours of pilot-in-command flight time, which 
includes at least-
(i) 50 hours in airplanes; and
(ii) 50 hours in cross-country flight of which at least 10 
hours must be in airplanes.
(3) 20 hours of training on the areas of operation listed in 
§61.127(b)(2) of this part that includes at least-
(i) 10 hours of instrument training of which at least 5 
hours must be in a multiengine airplane;
(ii) 10 hours of training in a multiengine airplane that has 
a retractable landing gear, flaps, and controllable pitch 
propellers, or is turbine-powered, or for an applicant 
seeking a multiengine seaplane rating, 10 hours of training 
in a multiengine seaplane that has flaps and a controllable 
pitch propeller;
(iii) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
multiengine airplane in day VFR conditions, consisting of a 
total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical miles 
from the original point of departure;
(iv) One cross-country flight of at least 2 hours in a 
multiengine airplane in night VFR conditions, consisting of 
a total straight-line distance of more than 100 nautical 
miles from the original point of departure; and
(v) 3 hours in a multiengine airplane in preparation for the 
practical test within the 60-day period preceding the date 
of the test.
(4) 10 hours of solo flight time in a multiengine airplane 
or 10 hours of flight time performing the duties of pilot in 
command in a multiengine airplane with an authorized 
instructor (either of which may be credited towards the 
flight time requirement in paragraph (b)(2) of this 
section), on the areas of operation listed in §61.127(b)(2) 
of this part that includes at least-
(i) One cross-country flight of not less than 300 nautical 
miles total distance with landings at a minimum of three 
points, one of which is a straight-line distance of at least 
250 nautical miles from the original departure point. 
However, if this requirement is being met in Hawaii, the 
longest segment need only have a straight-line distance of 
at least 150 nautical miles; and
(ii) 5 hours in night VFR conditions with 10 takeoffs and 10 
landings (with each landing involving a flight with a 
traffic pattern) at an airport with an operating control 
tower.
"Peter" > wrote in message 
...
| Is it OK to fly > 300nm and then do three landings at the 
*same*
| airport?
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